Mozambique has a limited amount of data system availability
over large parts of the country and the penetration of such services remains
quite low. Like in most developing countries, the usage of mobile phones far
exceeds landline phones due to a variety of factors. This is dependent upon
where you are in the country as the rural areas are significantly less
developed than the urban ones.
Telephone
Landline penetration in Mozambique is very low, with an
estimated 88,000 lines in use as of 2011. With a serious lack of competition
and infrastructure, Mozambique is reliant on only 1 company providing for all
landline telephone services. Telecomunicacoes de Mocambique (TDM) is the former
state sponsored telephony provider, which has since become a limited liability
company as of 2002. Providing pre and post-paid telephone solutions as well as
internet connectivity, TDM holds a total monopoly on all landline
communication systems.
communication systems.
- Country calling code: +258
- International calling prefix: 00258
Mobile phone coverage
Mozambique currently has limited coverage for mobile phones
however does provide for both GSM (Global System for Mobile Coverage) and 3G
coverage. Newer phones will be able to work in the country but be aware that
poor signal in certain areas will mean that you effectively have no coverage.
Mozambique currently has 3 service providers, with the
newest one coming into the market in 2012. The providers are:
- Mcel (majority owned by TDM)
- Vodacom (subsidiary of Vodafone)
- Movitel (the newest operator in the market)
All of these providers offer a range of services which
include internet access, which is generally far more reliable than landline
internet.
There are only 2 forms of mobile phone packages available in
terms of different payment options. These are:
- Prepaid. This involves loading your phone with credit by purchasing credit vouchers
- Postpaid (proof of income and employment required to get such a contract).
Internet
Some great strides have been made in recent years in terms
of providing faster and more reliable internet, which has been achieved through
the establishment of undersea cables linking the country to other parts of the
world. Unfortunately this type of internet access is still limited in terms of
pricing and availability meaning that it is only the more affluent citizens who
have access to it. This is borne out by the fact that an estimated 613,000
people had access to the internet as of 2009. Considering the population of the
country, this is very low penetration rate.
Internet Service Providers
With such low penetration of internet in the country, the
number of internet service providers is understandably on the low side. At
present TDM accounts for most of the internet service provision, however a
large number of consumers utilize their mobile phones for internet access.
Surprisingly enough, Mozambique was the first country on the continent to offer
a wireless internet service. The number of internet hosts is estimated at around
about 89,000 as of 2012, making the number of computers available another
limiting factor in how many people have internet access.
Thinking of living or buying in Mozambique? Find more
articles about living in Mozambique http://www.propdom.com/index.php/where/africa/mozambique/mozambique-overview
and articles about buying property in the Mozambique real
estate section http://www.propdom.com/index.php/where/africa/mozambique/mozambique-real-estate
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Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=James_E_Harrison
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